Last week's FOMC statement clearly outlines that...
For
immediate release
"Information
received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in June suggests that
economic activity decelerated somewhat over the first half of this year. Growth
in employment has been slow in recent months, and the unemployment rate remains
elevated. Business fixed investment has continued to advance. Household
spending has been rising at a somewhat slower pace than earlier in the year.
Despite some further signs of improvement, the housing sector remains
depressed. Inflation has declined since earlier this year, mainly reflecting
lower prices of crude oil and gasoline, and longer-term inflation expectations
have remained stable.
Consistent with
its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and
price stability. The Committee expects economic growth to remain moderate over
coming quarters and then to pick up very gradually. Consequently, the Committee
anticipates that the unemployment rate will decline only slowly toward levels
that it judges to be consistent with its dual mandate. Furthermore, strains in
global financial markets continue to pose significant downside risks to the
economic outlook. The Committee anticipates that inflation over the medium term
will run at or below the rate that it judges most consistent with its dual
mandate.
To
support a stronger economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over
time, is at the rate most consistent with its dual mandate, the Committee
expects to maintain a highly accommodative stance for monetary policy. In
particular, the Committee decided today to keep the target range for the
federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and currently anticipates that economic
conditions--including low rates of resource utilization and a subdued outlook
for inflation over the medium run--are likely to warrant exceptionally low
levels for the federal funds rate at least through late 2014.
The Committee
also decided to continue through the end of the year its program to extend the
average maturity of its holdings of securities as announced in June, and it is
maintaining its existing policy of reinvesting principal payments from its
holdings of agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities in agency
mortgage-backed securities. The Committee will closely monitor incoming
information on economic and financial developments and will provide additional
accommodation as needed to promote a stronger economic recovery and sustained
improvement in labor market conditions in a context of price stability.
Voting for the
FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman; William C. Dudley,
Vice Chairman; Elizabeth A. Duke; Dennis P. Lockhart; Sandra Pianalto; Jerome
H. Powell; Sarah Bloom Raskin; Jeremy C. Stein; Daniel K. Tarullo; John C.
Williams; and Janet L. Yellen. Voting against the action was Jeffrey M. Lacker,
who preferred to omit the description of the time period over which economic conditions
are likely to warrant an exceptionally low level of the federal funds
rate."
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